Nov-2025 Free Microsoft DP-420 Exam Question Practice Exams
Ace DP-420 Certification with 146 Actual Questions
What are the benefits of taking the Microsoft DP-420 Certification Exam?
Here, we will know more about the Microsoft DP-420 Certification Exam by knowing the benefits of taking it. Following are the benefits of taking the Microsoft DP-420 Certification Exam, with the assistance of the DP-420 Dumps:
Get the latest certifications: The DP-420 Certification Exam is a very good way to get the latest certifications. If you are a certified professional, you can show it to your organization and get more job opportunities.
Earn more money: The Microsoft DP-420 Certification Exam is a very good opportunity to earn more money. If you pass the DP-420 Certification Exam, you can get good job opportunities. So, it will help you to earn more money.
Knowledge & skills: The DP-420 Certification Exam is a good opportunity to learn about the latest technologies and advance your career. It will help you to get the latest knowledge and skills, which will be very useful in your work.
Get a good career: Taking the DP-420 Certification Exam will increase your skills, knowledge, and experience. So, it will help you to get a good job in the IT industry. Thus, it will help you to get a good career in the IT industry.
Microsoft DP-420 exam is suitable for developers, architects, and IT professionals who work with Azure Cosmos DB. Candidates who pass DP-420 exam will have a thorough understanding of the Azure Cosmos DB architecture, the design principles of cloud-native applications, and the best practices for implementing and deploying them.
Microsoft DP-420 certification exam is an excellent way for professionals to demonstrate their skills and knowledge in the field of cloud-native application development. Designing and Implementing Cloud-Native Applications Using Microsoft Azure Cosmos DB certification is highly valued by employers and can help individuals advance their careers in the field of cloud computing. If you are interested in pursuing this certification, it is recommended that you have a strong understanding of Azure Cosmos DB and experience working with cloud-native applications.
NEW QUESTION # 13
You need to identify which connectivity mode to use when implementing App2. The solution must support the planned changes and meet the business requirements.
Which connectivity mode should you identify?
- A. Direct mode over HTTPS
- B. Gateway mode (using HTTPS)
- C. Direct mode over TCP
Answer: C
Explanation:
Scenario: Develop an app named App2 that will run from the retail stores and query the data in account2.
App2 must be limited to a single DNS endpoint when accessing account2.
By using Azure Private Link, you can connect to an Azure Cosmos account via a private endpoint. The private endpoint is a set of private IP addresses in a subnet within your virtual network.
When you're using Private Link with an Azure Cosmos account through a direct mode connection, you can use only the TCP protocol. The HTTP protocol is not currently supported.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/how-to-configure-private-endpoints
NEW QUESTION # 14
You have a database in an Azure Cosmos DB SQL API Core (SQL) account that is used for development.
The database is modified once per day in a batch process.
You need to ensure that you can restore the database if the last batch process fails. The solution must minimize costs.
How should you configure the backup settings? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 15
You plan to implement con-iot1 and con-iot2.
You need to configure the default Time to Live setting for each container. The solution must meet the loT telemetry requirements.
What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 16
Vou have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account named account1 that hosts a container named Customers. Multi-region writes are allowed.
You execute the following C# code.
For each of the following statements, Select Yes if the statement is true, Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 17
You have an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account that is configured for multi-region writes. The account contains a database that has two containers named container1 and container2.
The following is a sample of a document in container1:
{
"customerId": 1234,
"firstName": "John",
"lastName": "Smith",
"policyYear": 2021
}
The following is a sample of a document in container2:
{
"gpsId": 1234,
"latitude": 38.8951,
"longitude": -77.0364
}
You need to configure conflict resolution to meet the following requirements:
For container1 you must resolve conflicts by using the highest value for policyYear.
For container2 you must resolve conflicts by accepting the distance closest to latitude: 40.730610 and longitude: -73.935242.
Administrative effort must be minimized to implement the solution.
What should you configure for each container? To answer, drag the appropriate configurations to the correct containers. Each configuration may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/conflict-resolution-policies
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/sql/how-to-manage-conflicts
NEW QUESTION # 18
You have the Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL containers shown in the following table.
You have the items shown in the following table.
When will each item expire? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 19
You have an Azure Cosmos DB account named account1 that has a default consistency level of session.
You have an app named App1.
You need to ensure that the read operations of App1 can request either bounded staleness or consistent prefix consistency.
What should you modify for each consistency level? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1 = The request level options
Azure Cosmos DB offers five well-defined consistency levels: strong, bounded staleness, session, consistent prefix and eventual. You can configure the default consistency level on your Azure Cosmos DB account at any time2. The default consistency level applies to all databases and containers under that account1. You can also override the default consistency level for a specific request by using the request options2.
Box 2 = The request level options
To modify the consistency level of a read operation in Azure Cosmos DB, you can use request-level options to override the account's default consistency setting. Therefore, to ensure that the read operations of App1 can request either consistent prefix or session consistency, you need to modify the request-level options for each operation. Reference: - https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/consistency-levels
NEW QUESTION # 20
You have a container in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account.
You need to use the Azure Cosmos DB SDK to replace a document by using optimistic concurrency.
What should you include in the code? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/microsoft.azure.cosmos.itemrequestoptions
https://cosmosdb.github.io/labs/dotnet/labs/10-concurrency-control.html
NEW QUESTION # 21
You need to create a database in an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account. The database will contain three containers named coll1, coll2 and coll3. The coll1 container will have unpredictable read and write volumes.
The col!2 and coll3 containers will have predictable read and write volumes. The expected maximum throughput for coll1 and coll2 is 50,000 request units per second (RU/s) each.
How should you provision the collection while minimizing costs?
- A. Create a provisioned throughput account. Set the throughput for call1 to Autoscale. Set the throughput for call2 and coll3 to Manual.
- B. Create a provisioned throughput account. Set the throughput for coll1 to Manual. Set the throughput for coll2 and coll3 to Autoscale.
- C. Create a serverless account.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Azure Cosmos DB offers two different capacity modes: provisioned throughput and serverless1. Provisioned throughput mode allows you to configure a certain amount of throughput (expressed in Request Units per second or RU/s) that is provisioned on your databases and containers. You get billed for the amount of throughput you've provisioned, regardless of how many RUs were consumed1. Serverless mode allows you to run your database operations without having to configure any previously provisioned capacity. You get billed for the number of RUs that were consumed by your database operations and the storage consumed by your data1.
To create a database that minimizes costs, you should consider the following factors:
* The read and write volumes of your containers
* The predictability and variability of your traffic
* The latency and throughput requirements of your application
* The geo-distribution and availability needs of your data
Based on these factors, one possible option that you could choose is B. Create a provisioned throughput account. Set the throughput for coll1 to Autoscale. Set the throughput for coll2 and coll3 to Manual.
This option has the following advantages:
* It allows you to handle unpredictable read and write volumes for coll1 by using Autoscale, which automatically adjusts the provisioned throughput based on the current load1.
* It allows you to handle predictable read and write volumes for coll2 and coll3 by using Manual, which lets you specify a fixed amount of provisioned throughput that meets your performance needs1.
* It allows you to optimize your costs by paying only for the throughput you need for each container1.
* It allows you to enable geo-distribution for your account if you need to replicate your data across multiple regions1.
This option also has some limitations, such as:
* It may not be suitable for scenarios where all containers have intermittent or bursty traffic that is hard to forecast or has a low average-to-peak ratio1.
* It may not be optimal for scenarios where all containers have low or sporadic traffic that does not justify provisioned capacity1.
* It may not support availability zones or multi-master replication for your account1.
Depending on your specific use case and requirements, you may need to choose a different option. For example, you could use a serverless account if all containers have low or sporadic traffic that does not require predictable performance or geo-distribution1. Alternatively, you could use a provisioned throughput account with Manual for all containers if all containers have stable and consistent traffic that requires predictable performance or geo-distribution1.
NEW QUESTION # 22
You have a container named container1 in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account. The container1 container has 120 GB of data.
The following is a sample of a document in container1.
The orderId property is used as the partition key.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: Yes
Records with different OrderIDs will match.
Box 2: Yes
Records with different OrderIDs will match.
Box 3: No
Only records with one specific OrderId will match
NEW QUESTION # 23
You configure Azure Cognitive Search to index a container in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
Box 1: country
The country field is filterable.
Note: filterable: Indicates whether to enable the field to be referenced in $filter queries. Filterable differs from searchable in how strings are handled. Fields of type Edm.String or Collection(Edm.String) that are filterable do not undergo lexical analysis, so comparisons are for exact matches only.
Box 2: name
The name field is not Retrievable.
Retrievable: Indicates whether the field can be returned in a search result. Set this attribute to false if you want to use a field (for example, margin) as a filter, sorting, or scoring mechanism but do not want the field to be visible to the end user.
Note: searchable: Indicates whether the field is full-text searchable and can be referenced in search queries.
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/rest/api/searchservice/create-index
NEW QUESTION # 24
You have an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL database named db1.
You run the following code:
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 25
You have the indexing policy shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers each question based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 26
You have a container in an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account. The database that has a manual throughput of 30,000 request units per second (RU/s). The current consumption details are shewn in the following chart.
Normalized RU Consumption (%) By PartitionKeyRangeID

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers each question based on the information presented in the graphic. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 27
You have an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account1 that is configured for automatic failover. The account1 account has a single read-write region in West US and a and a read region in East US.
You run the following PowerShell command.
What is the effect of running the command?
- A. A manual failover will occur.
- B. The account will be unavailable to writes during the change.
- C. The account will be configured for multi-region writes.
- D. The provisioned throughput for account1 will increase.
Answer: B
Explanation:
You can use the Set-AzCosmosDBAccountRegion cmdlet to update the regions that an Azure Cosmos DB account uses. You can use this cmdlet to add a region or change the region failover order. The cmdlet requires a resource group name, an Azure Cosmos DB account name, and a list of regions in desired failover order1.
For your scenario, based on the PowerShell command, you are using the Set-AzCosmosDBAccountRegion cmdlet to update the regions for an Azure Cosmos DB account named account1 that is configured for automatic failover. The command specifies two regions: West US and East US. The effect of running the command is that the account will be configured for multi-region writes.
Multi-region writes is a feature of Azure Cosmos DB that allows you to write data to any region in your account and have it automatically replicated to all other regions. This feature provides high availability and low latency for write operations across multiple regions. To enable multi-region writes, you need to specify at least two regions in your account and set them as write regions2. In your command, you are setting both West US and East US as write regions by using the -IsZoneRedundant parameter with a value of $true for both regions.
NEW QUESTION # 28
You have an app named App1 that uses an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL database.
App1 uses the spatial columns shown in the following table.
You need to design an indexing strategy for App1.
Which columns can be indexed by using spatial indexes?
- A. Col1, Col2, and CoI4 only
- B. Col1 only
- C. Col1, Col2, and Col3 only
- D. Col1 and Col2 only
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 29
You need to select the capacity mode and scale configuration for account2 to support the planned changes and meet the business requirements. What should you select? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 30
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a container named container1 in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account.
You need to make the contents of container1 available as reference data for an Azure Stream Analytics job.
Solution: You create an Azure Synapse pipeline that uses Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API as the input and Azure Blob Storage as the output.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
Answer: A
Explanation:
Instead create an Azure function that uses Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API change feed as a trigger and Azure event hub as the output.
The Azure Cosmos DB change feed is a mechanism to get a continuous and incremental feed of records from an Azure Cosmos container as those records are being created or modified. Change feed support works by listening to container for any changes. It then outputs the sorted list of documents that were changed in the order in which they were modified.
The following diagram represents the data flow and components involved in the solution:
NEW QUESTION # 31
You have a container named container1 in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account.
The following is a sample of a document in container1.
{
"studentId": "631282",
"firstName": "James",
"lastName": "Smith",
"enrollmentYear": 1990,
"isActivelyEnrolled": true,
"address": {
"street": "",
"city": "",
"stateProvince": "",
"postal": "",
}
}
The container1 container has the following indexing policy.
{
"indexingMode": "consistent",
"includePaths": [
{
"path": "/*"
},
{
"path": "/address/city/?"
}
],
"excludePaths": [
{
"path": "/address/*"
},
{
"path": "/firstName/?"
}
]
}
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 32
You have three containers in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account as shown in the following table.
You have the following Azure functions:
A function named Fn1 that reads the change feed of cn1
A function named Fn2 that reads the change feed of cn2
A function named Fn3 that reads the change feed of cn3
You perform the following actions:
Delete an item named item1 from cn1.
Update an item named item2 in cn2.
For an item named item3 in cn3, update the item time to live to 3,600 seconds.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
Box 1: No
Azure Cosmos DB's change feed is a great choice as a central data store in event sourcing architectures where all data ingestion is modeled as writes (no updates or deletes).
Note: The change feed does not capture deletes. If you delete an item from your container, it is also removed from the change feed. The most common method of handling this is adding a soft marker on the items that are being deleted. You can add a property called "deleted" and set it to "true" at the time of deletion. This document update will show up in the change feed. You can set a TTL on this item so that it can be automatically deleted later.
Box 2: No
The _etag format is internal and you should not take dependency on it, because it can change anytime.
Box 3: Yes
Change feed support in Azure Cosmos DB works by listening to an Azure Cosmos container for any changes.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/sql/change-feed-design-patterns
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cosmos-db/change-feed
NEW QUESTION # 33
You have a container in an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account that stores data about orders. The following is a sample of an order document.
Documents are up to 2 KB.
You plan to receive one million orders daily.
Customers will frequently view then past order history.
You are the evaluating whether to use orderDate as the partition key.
What are two effects of using orderDate as the partition key? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. You will exceed the maximum storage per partition.
- B. There will always be a hot partition.
- C. You will exceed the maximum number of partition key values.
- D. Queries will run cross-partition.
Answer: B,D
NEW QUESTION # 34
You have an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL account.
You plan 10 create a container named container1. The container1 container will store items that include two properties named nm and age The most commonly executed queries will query container1 for a specific name. The following is a sample of the query.
You need to define an opt-in Indexing policy for container1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Minimize the number of request units consumed by the queries.
* Ensure that the _etag property is excluded from indexing.
How should you define the indexing poky? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection Is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 35
You have an Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL container named Contacts that is configured as shown in the following exhibit.
Contacts contains the items shown in the following table.
To Contacts, you plan to insert the items shown in the following table.
For each of the following statements select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 36
You have a container in an Azure Cosmos DB Core (SQL) API account. The container stores telemetry data from IoT devices. The container uses telemetryId as the partition key and has a throughput of 1,000 request units per second (RU/s). Approximately 5,000 IoT devices submit data every five minutes by using the same telemetryId value.
You have an application that performs analytics on the data and frequently reads telemetry data for a single IoT device to perform trend analysis.
The following is a sample of a document in the container.
You need to reduce the amount of request units (RUs) consumed by the analytics application.
What should you do?
- A. Move the data to a new container that uses a partition key of date.
- B. Decrease the offerThroughput value for the container.
- C. Move the data to a new container that has a partition key of deviceId.
- D. Increase the offerThroughput value for the container.
Answer: C
Explanation:
The partition key is what will determine how data is routed in the various partitions by Cosmos DB and needs to make sense in the context of your specific scenario. The IoT Device ID is generally the "natural" partition key for IoT applications.
Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/solution-ideas/articles/iot-using-cosmos-db
NEW QUESTION # 37
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