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The Microsoft MS-500 Exam consists of multiple-choice questions and is designed to test the ability of candidates to implement and manage security solutions in a Microsoft 365 environment. The exam is intended for individuals with experience in information technology and security, including system administrators, security administrators, and IT professionals. Passing the Microsoft MS-500 Exam demonstrates a candidate's ability to manage and secure the Microsoft 365 environment, which is becoming increasingly important in today's business world where security threats are becoming more prevalent.
NEW QUESTION # 110
Which policies apply to which devices? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 111
Which role should you assign to User1?
- A. Global administrator
- B. User administrator
- C. Privileged role administrator
- D. Security administrator
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 112
You have a Microsoft 365 Enterprise E5 subscription.
You use Microsoft Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Microsoft Defender ATP).
You need to integrate Microsoft Office 365 Threat Intelligence and Microsoft Defender ATP.
Where should you configure the integration?
- A. From the Security & Compliance admin center, select Threat management and then select Threat tracker.
- B. From the Microsoft 365 admin center, select Reports, and then select Security & Compliance.
- C. From the Security & Compliance admin center, select Threat management, and then select Explorer.
- D. From the Microsoft 365 admin center, select Settings, and then select Services & add-ins.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office365/securitycompliance/integrate-office-365-ti-with-wdatp
NEW QUESTION # 113
You need to recommend an email malware solution that meets the security requirements.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 114
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
From Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD), you create a security group named Group1. You add 10 users to Group1.
You need to apply app enforced restrictions to the members of Group1 when they connect to Microsoft Exchange Online from non-compliant devices, regardless of their location.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 115
You need to configure threat detection for Active Directory. The solution must meet the security requirements.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 116
Note: This question is part of series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in
the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might
have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these
questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that is associated to a Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure
AD) tenant named contoso.com.
You use Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) to federate on-premises Active Directory and the
tenant. Azure AD Connect has the following settings:
Source Anchor: objectGUID
Password Hash Synchronization: Disabled
Password writeback: Disabled
Directory extension attribute sync: Disabled
Azure AD app and attribute filtering: Disabled
Exchange hybrid deployment: Disabled
User writeback: Disabled
You need to ensure that you can use leaked credentials detection in Azure AD Identity Protection.
Solution: You modify the Password Hash Synchronization settings.
Does that meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/azure-ad-secure-steps
NEW QUESTION # 117
Your company has a Microsoft 365 subscription that contains the users shown in the following table.
The company implements Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection (Windows Defender ATP).
Windows Defender ATP includes the roles shown in the following table:
Windows Defender ATP contains the machine groups shown in the following table:
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation
NEW QUESTION # 118
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that uses Microsoft Teams and contains a user named User1.
You configure information barriers.
You need to identify which information barrier policies apply to User1.
Which cmdlet should you use?
- A. Get-InformationBarrierPoliciesApplicationStatus
- B. Get-InformationBarrierPolicy
- C. Get-InformationBarrierRecipientStatus
- D. Get-OrganizationSegment
Answer: C
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office365/troubleshoot/information-barriers/information-barriers-troubleshooting
NEW QUESTION # 119
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.
Some users access Microsoft SharePoint Online from unmanaged devices.
You need to prevent the users from downloading, printing, and syncing files.
What should you do?
- A. From the Microsoft Azure portal, create an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) conditional access policy
- B. From the Microsoft Azure portal, create an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Identity Protection sign-in risk policy
- C. Run the Set-SPOTenant cmdlet and specify the -ConditionalAccessPolicy parameter.
- D. From the Security & Compliance admin center, create a data loss prevention (DLP) policy.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Explanation
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/sharepoint-online/set-spotenant?view=sharepoint-ps
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sharepoint/control-access-from-unmanaged-devices
NEW QUESTION # 120
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription.
A customer requests that you provide her with all documents that reference her by name.
You need to provide the customer with a copy of the content.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/compliance/gdpr-dsr-office365
NEW QUESTION # 121
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription that contains a user named User1 and the groups shown in the following table.
You plan to create a communication compliance policy named Policy1.
You need to identify whose communications can be monitored by Policy1, and who can be assigned the Reviewer role for Policy1.
Who should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/compliance/communication-compliance-configure?view=o365-worldwide
NEW QUESTION # 122
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription that contains a Microsoft SharePoint Online site named Site1. Site1 contains the folders shown in the following table.
At 09:00, you create a Microsoft Cloud App Security policy named Policy1 as shown in the following exhibit.
After you create Policy1, you upload files to Site1 as shown in the following table.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cloud-app-security/data-protection-policies
NEW QUESTION # 123
An administrator configures Azure AD Privileged Identity Management as shown in the following exhibit.
What should you do to meet the security requirements?
- A. From the Azure Active Directory admin center, remove the Exchange administrator role to Admin1
- B. Change the Assignment Type for Admin1 to Eligible
- C. Change the Assignment Type for Admin2 to Permanent
- D. From the Azure Active Directory admin center, assign the Exchange administrator role to Admin2
Answer: B
Explanation:
Existing Environment
Network Infrastructure
The network contains an Active Directory forest named fabrikam.com. Fabrikam has a hybrid Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) environment.
The company maintains some on-premises servers for specific applications, but most end-user applications are provided by a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
Problem Statements
Fabrikam identifies the following issues:
Since last Friday, the IT team has been receiving automated email messages that contain "Unhealthy Identity Synchronization Notification" in the subject line.
Several users recently opened email attachments that contained malware. The process to remove the malware was time consuming.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Fabrikam plans to implement the following changes:
Fabrikam plans to monitor and investigate suspicious sign-ins to Active Directory Fabrikam plans to provide partners with access to some of the data stored in Microsoft 365 Application Administration Fabrikam identifies the following application requirements for managing workload applications:
User administrators will work from different countries
User administrators will use the Azure Active Directory admin center
Two new administrators named Admin1 and Admin2 will be responsible for managing Microsoft Exchange Online only Security Requirements Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
Access to the Azure Active Directory admin center by the user administrators must be reviewed every seven days. If an administrator fails to respond to an access request within three days, access must be removed Users who manage Microsoft 365 workloads must only be allowed to perform administrative tasks for up to three hours at a time. Global administrators must be exempt from this requirement Users must be prevented from inviting external users to view company data. Only global administrators and a user named User1 must be able to send invitations Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) must capture security group modifications for sensitive groups, such as Domain Admins in Active Directory Workload administrators must use multi-factor authentication (MFA) when signing in from an anonymous or an unfamiliar location The location of the user administrators must be audited when the administrators authenticate to Azure AD Email messages that include attachments containing malware must be delivered without the attachment The principle of least privilege must be used whenever possible
Topic 1, Litware, Inc
Existing Environment
Internal Network Infrastructure
The network contains a single domain forest. The forest functional level is Windows Server 2016.
Users are subject to sign-in hour restrictions as defined in Active Directory.
The network has the IP address range shown in the following table.
The offices connect by using Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS).
The following operating systems are used on the network:
Windows Server 2016
Windows 10 Enterprise
Windows 8.1 Enterprise
The internal network contains the systems shown in the following table.
Litware uses a third-party email system.
Cloud Infrastructure
Litware recently purchased Microsoft 365 subscription licenses for all users.
Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Connect is installed and uses the default authentication settings. User accounts are not yet synced to Azure AD.
You have the Microsoft 365 users and groups shown in the following table.
Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
Migrate the email system to Microsoft Exchange Online
Implement Azure AD Privileged Identity Management
Security Requirements
Litware identities the following security requirements:
Create a group named Group2 that will include all the Azure AD user accounts. Group2 will be used to provide limited access to Windows Analytics Create a group named Group3 that will be used to apply Azure Information Protection policies to pilot users. Group3 must only contain user accounts Use Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) to detect any security threats that target the forest Prevent users locked out of Active Directory from signing in to Azure AD and Active Directory Implement a permanent eligible assignment of the Compliance administrator role for User1 Integrate Windows Defender and Windows Defender ATP on domain-joined servers Prevent access to Azure resources for the guest user accounts by default Ensure that all domain-joined computers are registered to Azure AD Multi-factor authentication (MFA) Requirements Security features of Microsoft Office 365 and Azure will be tested by using pilot Azure user accounts.
You identify the following requirements for testing MFA.
Pilot users must use MFA unless they are signing in from the internal network of the Chicago office. MFA must NOT be used on the Chicago office internal network.
If an authentication attempt is suspicious, MFA must be used, regardless of the user location Any disruption of legitimate authentication attempts must be minimized General Requirements Litware want to minimize the deployment of additional servers and services in the Active Directory forest.
NEW QUESTION # 124
You need to resolve the issue that generates the automated email messages to the IT team.
Which tool should you run first?
- A. IdFix
- B. Synchronization Service Manager
- C. Synchronization Rules Editor
- D. Azure AD Connect wizard
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office365/enterprise/fix-problems-with-directory-synchronization Implement and manage identity and access Testlet 2 This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a financial company that has 1,000 users in its main office in Chicago and 100 users in a branch office in San Francisco.
Existing Environment
Internal Network Infrastructure
The network contains a single domain forest. The forest functional level is Windows Server 2016.
Users are subject to sign-in hour restrictions as defined in Active Directory.
The network has the IP address ranges shown in the following table.
The offices connect by using Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS).
The following operating systems are used on the network:
* Windows Server 2016
* Windows 10 Enterprise
* Windows 8.1 Enterprise
The internal network contains the systems shown in the following table.
Litware uses a third-party email system.
Cloud Infrastructure
Litware recently purchased Microsoft 365 subscription licenses for all users.
Microsoft Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Connect is installed and uses the default authentication settings.
User accounts are not yet synced to Azure AD.
You have the Microsoft 365 users and groups shown in the following table.
Requirements
Planned Changes
Litware plans to implement the following changes:
* Migrate the email system to Microsoft Exchange Online
* Implement Azure AD Privileged Identity Management
Security Requirements
Litware identifies the following security requirements:
* Create a group named Group3 that will be used for publishing sensitivity labels to pilot users. Group3 must only contain user accounts
* Use Azure Advanced Threat Protection (ATP) to detect any security threats that target the forest
* Prevent users locked out of Active Directory from signing in to Azure AD and Active Directory
* Implement a permanent eligible assignment of the Compliance administrator role for User1
* Configure domain-joined servers to ensure that they report sensor data to Microsoft Defender ATP
* Prevent access to Azure resources for the guest user accounts by default
* Ensure that all domain-joined computers are registered to Azure AD
Multi-factor authentication (MFA) Requirements
Security features of Microsoft Office 365 and Azure will be tested by using pilot Azure user accounts.
You identify the following requirements for testing MFA:
* Pilot users must use MFA unless they are signing in from the internal network of the Chicago office. MFA must NOT be used on the Chicago office internal network.
* If an authentication attempt is suspicious, MFA must be used, regardless of the user location.
* Any disruption of legitimate authentication attempts must be minimized.
General Requirements
Litware wants to minimize the deployment of additional servers and services in the Active Directory forest.
NEW QUESTION # 125
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
You create an attack surface reduction policy that uses an application control profile as shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Answer:
Explanation:
NEW QUESTION # 126
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant that is linked to a hybrid Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com.
You need to enable Azure AD Seamless Single Sign-On (Azure AD SSO) for contoso.com.
What should you use?
- A. Azure AD Connect
- B. the Azure Active Directory admin center
- C. the Microsoft 365 admin center
- D. the Microsoft 365 Security admin center
Answer: A
Explanation:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-sso-quick-start
NEW QUESTION # 127
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